Rinso Study Room

  A. The definition of narrative text Narrative text is a story with complication or problematic events and it tries to find the resolutions to solve the problems. An important part of narrative text is the narrative mode, the set of methods used to communicate the narrative through a process narration. B. The purpose of narrative text The Purpose of Narrative Text is to amuse or to entertain the reader with a story. C. Generic Structures of Narrative Text 1) Orientation Sets the scene: where and when the story happened and introduces the participants of the story: who and what is involved in the story. 2) Complication Tells the beginning of the problems which leads to the crisis (climax) of the main participants. 3) Resolution The problem (the crisis) is resolved, either in a happy ending or in a sad (tragic) ending 4) Re-orientation/Coda This is a closing remark to the story and it is optional. It consists of a moral lesson, advice or teaching from the writer...

Raden Mas Soewardi Soerjaningrat (EYD: Suwardi Suryaningrat); from 1922 also known as Ki Hadjar Dewantara (EYD: Ki Hajar Dewantara), which is also written as Ki Hajar Dewantoro to reflect its Javanese sounds (2 May 1889 in Pakualaman – 26 April 1959 in Yogyakarta), was a leading Indonesian independence movement activist, writer, columnist, politician, and pioneer of education for native Indonesians in Dutch colonial times. He founded the Taman Siswa school, an institution that provided education for indigenous commoners, which otherwise was limited to the Javanese aristocracy and the Dutch colonials. Early life Soewardi was born in the Javanese aristocracy, his family belonged to the royal house of Pakualaman. He was one of Prince Paku Alam III's grandsons through his father, GPH Soerjaningrat. Thanks to his family's priyayi (Javanese nobility) background, he was able to access the colonial public education, a luxury that was unattainable by most of common populatio...

A. Vanity Text, What Is Thy Price Narrator: Madame Loise was pretty girl born into poor family. She had no expectation and she felt so trapped by her situation that she married a little clerkin agoverment office. Her tastes were simple because she had never been able to afford any other, but she was as unhappy as though she had married beneath her status; for women have no caste and class, their beauty, grace, and charm serving them for birth or family. She suffered endlessly, feeling herself born every delicacy and luxury. She suffered from the poorness of her house, from its bare walls, worn chairs, and ugly curtains. Scene 1 MONSIEUR LOISEL: Sweetheart, I have a surprise for you. MADAME LOISEL: Really, what is the surprise? MONSIEUR LOISEL: See for yourself. (He place the invitation on the table.) Swiftly she tears open the envelop and draws out a printed car and reads out. “The Minister and Madame Ramponneau request the pleasure of the company of Monsieur and Madame Loi...

Assalamualaikum Akhi And Ukhti, in this blog, I will explain about my hope and dream in the speech text. After reading the Hopes and Dreams speech by Soekarno : Take a moment to think why hopes and dreams are necessary for success in life. It is said that those who do not hope and dream, do nothing in life. Write down why it is so in the comment below! yes I agree and like what is discussed by ir Soekarno, because it has a very deep meaning. if we don't have dreams or hope, we won't be able to do anything in our lives, or our lives will be meaningless. And the way people achieve that dream is different from us or others.  If you were given a chance to give a speech in front of all the presidents and prime ministers of the world, what would you talk about? Discuss in details.record your speech. publish it and the video in you blog! I will talk about my hope or dream of becoming a successful entrepreneur. and I will talk about how I can achieve my hope or dream. Spee...

Bullying is an action or behavior that is done by hurting physically, verbally or emotionally / psychologically by a person or group who feels stronger against a victim who is weaker physically or mentally repeatedly without any resistance with the aim of making the victim suffer. Bullying behavior involves unbalanced strength and power, so that the victim is in a state of being unable to defend themselves effectively against the negative actions they receive. Bullying has long-term and short-term effects on victims of bullying.  The short-term effects of bullying are depression due to bullying, decreased interest in doing school assignments given by the teacher, and decreased interest in participating in school activities.  Meanwhile, the long-term consequences of this oppression such as having difficulty in establishing good relationships with the opposite sex, always having anxiety about getting unpleasant treatment from their peers (Berthold and Hoover, 2000). ...

Definition   A narrative text is an imaginative story to entertain people Purpose   The purpose of narrative text is to amuse or to entertain the reader with a story Generic Structures: -Orientation  It is about the opening paragraph where the characters of the story are introduced. -Complication Where the problems in the story developed -Resolution: Where the problems in the story is solved -Coda / Reorientation Lesson from the story -Language Features Past tense Adverb of time Specific character Action verbs Direct speech -Types of Narrative Text Fable Personal Experience Fairy Tale Myth and Legend Science Fiction Example of Narrative Text: Cinderella Once upon a time, there lived a girl named Cinderella. She lived with her step mother and two step sisters. The step mother and her two daughters didn’t like Cinderella. They treated Cincerella very bad. Cinderella usually did the hardest works in the house; such as scrubbing the floor, cleaning the pot and pan...

There once a was a fisherman who lives with his wife in a small hut close by the seaside. The fisherman used to go fishing every day. One day, as he sat in his boat with his rod, suddenly he caught a huge fish. But the fish could talk and asked to release. The fisherman threw it back because he didn't want to hurt a talking fish. When he went home, he told her everything that had happened. But his wife asked him to meet the fish and wanted a nice cozy cottage. He wasn't sure, but he still went to the seashore and asked his plea. The fish immediately came swimming to him and asked what his wife wanted. The fish asked him to go home and said she was already in the cottage. Then one day, his wife said that there was not enough room in this cottage, went back to the fish and told him to make his wife an emperor. With a heavy heart, he went to the middle of the sea and asked his plea. And the fish asked he went home and said she was an emperor already. And there were hap...

Figure Of Speech In Song Figurative Language/Poetic Devices are used in poetry to help the reader "see"what the poet is writing about. Through the use of specific words and sounds, poetry is made. Figurative language and poetic devices are used in lyrical music, too!! 1.) IMAGERY  => The formation of mental images due to figurative and descriptive language Carly Rae Jepsen - Call Me Maybe  "your stare was holdin', Ripped jeans, skin was showin', Hot night, wind was blowin'" 2.) RHYME (Internal or End rhyme) => Rhyming words within or at the ends of lines. Justin Bieber - BABY You know you love me, i know you care Just shout whenever, and i'll be there You are my love, you are my heart And we will never ever ever be apart Miley Cyrus - Wrecking Ball We clawed, we chained our hearts in vain We jumped never asking why We kissed, i fell under your spell A love no one could deny 3.) ONOMATOPOEIA => The use of words that imitate sounds. Nicki Mina...

    Explanation text is a type of English text that contains how or why something happened. Generally, this type of text describes the process of something happening. The things described in the explanatory text are in the form of natural and social phenomena. Generic Structure of Explanation Text 1.) General statement General statement; stating the phenomenon issues which are to be explained. 2.) Explanation Explanation; stating a series of steps which explain the phenomena. Purpose of Explanation Text > Explanation is a text which tells processes relating to forming of natural, social, scientific, and cultural phenomena. > To explain how or why something happens. Type of Explanation Text > The First Type ( Text that explains why something happened ) = such as why the glass is dewy when we shower > The Second Type ( Text that describe how something happened ) = such as how landslides can occur Language Features of Explanation Text In an explanation text, there ar...

Cause and effect is a common way to organize information in a text. Paragraphs structured as cause and effect explain reasons why something happened or the effects of something. These paragraphs can be ordered as causes and effects or as effects and then causes. The cause and effect text structure is generally used in expository and persuasive writing modes. To put it another way: when an author gives reasons why something happened, he or she is explaining what caused an effect (reasons are causes and the thing that happens is the effect). Also, when a writer explains the results of an action, he or she is explaining the effects of a cause (results are effects and the thing that occurs is the cause). The cause and effect text structure is used so commonly that you have probably written a paragraph using it and not noticed. Identifying a text written using the cause and effect pattern of organization can be tricky. In most stories, events in the plot occur for various reason...

IF CLAUSES / CONDITIONAL CLAUSES (Type 3) Conditional clauses consist of two sentences. One is a clause that starts with if, which is called as ‘if clause’. The other is called the Main clause. Each sentence has a verb. It is important to know which tenses are to be used in these clauses and they play a big role in determining the meaning of the sentence. Detailed information for the type 3 is given below: Form of The Type 3 : The tense in if clause is generally  past perfect tense ; the tense in main clause is generrally  modal perfect ( would + have + V3 ) Although there are different uses which we will specify below; Type If clause (condition) Main clause (result)   Type 3 Past perfect If   +   Past perfect continuous         Could have + 3 would Subject +   could    + have + V3 might Using Type 3: The conditional sentences indicate us a possible...

IF CLAUSES / CONDITIONAL CLAUSES (Type 2) Causes consist of two sentences. One is a clause that starts with if, which is called as ‘if clause’. The other is called the Main clause. Each sentence has a verb. It is important to know which tenses are to be used in these clauses and they play a big role in determining the meaning of the sentence. Detailed information for the type 2 is given below: Form of The Type 2 : The tense in if clause is generally simple past tense; the tense in main clause is generrally would although there are different uses which we will specify below. Type    If clause (condition)       Main clause (result)  Type 2 If   + Simple past Past Continuous Past Modals (could, had to…) would could     + V1 or be + V-ing Using Type 2: The conditional sentences indicate us a  possible condition  and  its probable result . It means that the  ...

Conditional clauses consist of two sentences. One is a clause that starts with if, which is called as ‘if clause’. The other is called the Main clause. Each sentence has a verb. It is important to know which tenses are to be used in these clauses and they play a big role in determining the meaning of the sentence. Type    If clause (condition)       Main clause (result)  Type 1 If   + Simple present Present Perfect (have+Verb3) Present Continuous Tense Should Can will can, may (permission) may , might, could (possibility) must, have to (obligation) should, had better, ought to (advise) Imperative Detailed information for the type 1 is given below: Form of The Type 1 : The tense in if clause is generally simple present tense; the tense in main clause is generaly simple  future tense ( will / shall ) or modals, (may, can, etc.) very imperative. Using Type 1: The conditional sentences indicate us  a p...

 Doctor's Day and Youth Pledge Day 2020 24 October is the National Doctor's Day. Of course, in my opinion, this is a special celebration to be able to appreciate the services of doctors who have been helping the community. Especially in the current pandemic, the role of doctors is really needed. To all the Indonesian medical teams, I would like to thank you very much for your hard work and sacrifice. Maybe just saying thanks is not enough considering that you all have to be willing to part ways with your family in order to carry out your obligations.  Thank you again for holding out for all of us.  Thank you for being there when we need. And after that we will commemorate Youth Pledge Day on 28 October. The history of the youth oath is indeed extraordinary, of course today as Indonesian youth we must continue the determination of our predecessors. My message for the youth in Indonesia, continue the struggle on our own path. The hobbies that we like, the j...

ZERO TYPE IF CONDITIONAL Ara~ Welcome Back Guys~ Now, i'll share you  'Zero Type If Conditional' Before I explain Zero Type. I'll share the definition.  Definition of Conditional Sentence In simple terms, a conditional sentence is a compound sentence that contains conditions regarding a supposition, imagination, or an event that has not yet happened. In English sentences, this conditional sentence begins with 'if' as a sign that the condition hasn't happened yet. The conditional sentence form is "If-clause + main clause". If you notice, the if-clause is part of the conditional sentence. Meanwhile, the main clause usually contains consequences or consequences of the preconditioned condition. Conditional sentence type 0 This type is usually referred to as zero conditional sentences. This type of sentence is used when the results or consequences of a condition are materialized, aka explaining general truth and scientific facts. This sentence is usuall...

Passive Voice What is the passive voice? In general we tend to use the active voice. That is when a subject does an action to an object.    ■ Definition of Passive Voice A passive voice is a type of a clause or sentence in which an action (through verb), or an object of a sentence, is emphasized rather than its subject. Simply, the subject receives the action of the verb. The emphasis or focus is on the action, while the subject is not known or is less important. ■ Example Somebody stole my laptop. (subject = Somebody / action(verb) = stole / object = my laptop) The passive voice is used when we want to emphasize the action (the verb) and the object of a sentence rather than subject. This means that the subject is either less important than the action itself or that we don’t know who or what the subject is. My laptop was stolen. (The object – now the subject = My laptop / action= was stolen) Passive: Napa Valley is known  for its excellent wines. Active: ...

Writting Letter September 03, 2020   Types Of Letters Let us first understand that there are broadly two types of letter, namely Formal Letters, and Informal Letters. But then there are also a few types of letters based on their contents, formalities, the purpose of letter writing etc. Let us have a look at the few types of letters. * Formal Letter  : These letters follow a certain pattern and formality. They are strictly kept professional in nature, and directly address the issues concerned. Any type of business letter or letter to authorities falls within this given category. *Informal Letter  : These are personal letters. They need not follow any set pattern or adhere to any formalities. They contain personal information or are a written conversation. Informal letters are generally written to friends, acquaintances, relatives etc. * Business Letter  : This letter is written among business correspondents, generally contains commercial information such as quotations...